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D-glucose-[1-13C,3-d]

General Information
Catalog: BLP-006997
Molecular Formula: C5[13C]H11DO6
Molecular Weight: 182.16
Chemical Structure
D-glucose-[1-13C,3-d]
Description Labelled D-Glucose is a simple sugar that is present in plants, a monosaccharide that may exist in open chain or cyclic conformation if in solution. It plays a significant role in photosynthesis and energy source required for cellular respiration. D-Glucose is used in various metabolic processes including the synthesis of enzymic cyclohexyl-α and β-D-glucosides. Can also be used as a diagnostic tool in type 2 diabetes mellitus detection and potentially Huntington's disease through analysis of blood-glucose in type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Synonyms D-[1-13C,3-2H]glucose; D-glucose-1-13C,3-d; D-[1-13C,3-D]glucose
IUPAC Name (3R,4S,5S,6R)-4-deuterio-6-(hydroxymethyl)(2-13C)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol
Related CAS 50-99-7 (unlabelled)
Solubility Soluble in Methanol, Water
Appearance White to Off-white Solid
Storage Store at -20°C

D-glucose-[1-13C,3-d], a labeled glucose molecule utilized extensively in research and medical diagnostics, finds diverse applications in various fields. Here are the key applications of D-glucose-[1-13C,3-d]:

Metabolic Flux Analysis: Employing D-glucose-[1-13C,3-d] in metabolic flux analysis allows researchers to meticulously track the pathways and rates of glucose metabolism within cells. By integrating the labeled glucose into metabolic pathways, scientists can quantitatively assess the flow of carbon through intricate biochemical networks. This technique offers invaluable insights into cellular metabolism, playing a pivotal role in deciphering disease states and formulating innovative metabolic therapies.

Imaging and Diagnostics: In the realm of medical imaging, D-glucose-[1-13C,3-d] serves as a potent tool in positron emission tomography (PET) scans, enabling the visualization of glucose uptake in tissues. This application proves particularly beneficial in oncology, aiding in the identification of hypermetabolic regions characteristic of malignant tissues. Additionally, it supports the early detection and monitoring of disease progression, enhancing the scope of diagnostics and therapeutic interventions.

NMR Spectroscopy: Harnessing D-glucose-[1-13C,3-d] in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy facilitates the in-depth study of the structure and dynamics of carbohydrates. The carbon-13 label enhances the resolution and sensitivity of NMR experiments, enabling detailed analyses of glucose-enzyme interactions and conformational studies. This sophisticated approach plays a crucial role in unraveling the molecular mechanisms that govern carbohydrate metabolism, offering profound insights into cellular function at a biochemical level.

Biotechnology Research: Within the realm of biotechnology, D-glucose-[1-13C,3-d] serves as a cornerstone for investigating and optimizing microbial fermentation processes. By tracing the labeled glucose through microbial metabolic pathways, researchers can fine-tune the production of biofuels, bioplastics, and other valuable metabolites. This application is indispensable for refining industrial bioprocesses, enhancing product yields, and driving forward advancements in biotechnological research and development.

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