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Pentamidine-[pentane-1,1,5,5-d4] 2HCl

General Information
Catalog: BLP-012513
CAS: 1276197-32-0
Molecular Formula: C19H22D4Cl2N4O2
Molecular Weight: 417.37
Chemical Structure
Pentamidine-[pentane-1,1,5,5-d4] 2HCl
Description Pentamidine-[pentane-1,1,5,5-d4] 2HCl is the labelled analogue of Pentamidine. Pentamidine is an antimicrobial which can be used to treat African trypanosomiasis and leishmaniasis.
Synonyms Pentamidine-d4 2HCl (pentane-1,1,5,5-d4)
Related CAS 50357-45-4 (unlabelled)
InChI InChI=1S/C19H24N4O2.2ClH/c20-18(21)14-4-8-16(9-5-14)24-12-2-1-3-13-25-17-10-6-15(7-11-17)19(22)23;;/h4-11H,1-3,12-13H2,(H3,20,21)(H3,22,23);2*1H/i12D2,13D2;;
InChI Key HWURPQUPKQFGJI-XQZXWLSLSA-N
Purity 95% by HPLC; 99% atom D

Pentamidine-[pentane-1,1,5,5-d4] 2HCl, a distinctive chemical compound with specific applications in pharmacology and biomedical research, offers a myriad of versatile uses. Here are the key applications detailed:

Pharmacokinetics Studies: Venturing into the intricacies of pharmacokinetics, Pentamidine-[pentane-1,1,5,5-d4] 2HCl emerges as a pivotal tool for tracing the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) pathways of pentamidine within biological systems. By leveraging a deuterated form, researchers can meticulously differentiate between the administered drug and its endogenous counterparts, enabling precise measurement and comprehensive analysis of the drug's behavior within the intricate milieu of the body.

Antiprotozoal Research: Positioned at the forefront of antiprotozoal research, this compound plays a crucial role in unraveling pentamidine's efficacy against formidable protozoal infections such as leishmaniasis and trypanosomiasis. The deuterated version of the compound fosters a profound understanding of the drug's mechanisms of action, resistance patterns, and therapeutic potential. It aids in devising advanced strategies to combat resistance and enhance drug effectiveness, driving the field of antiprotozoal therapy forward with unwavering momentum.

Analytical Chemistry: Stepping into the realm of analytical chemistry, Pentamidine-[pentane-1,1,5,5-d4] 2HCl assumes a critical role as an internal standard in mass spectrometry and various analytical methodologies. The distinctive signature provided by the deuterium atoms ensures precise quantification of pentamidine within intricate biological matrices, guaranteeing reliable and reproducible analytical outcomes. This precision serves as a cornerstone for advancing analytical techniques and fortifying the accuracy of scientific measurements, laying a robust foundation for cutting-edge research in the field.

Toxicology Studies: Within the domain of toxicology, Pentamidine-[pentane-1,1,5,5-d4] 2HCl emerges as a cornerstone in unraveling the toxicity profile of pentamidine. By enabling researchers to differentiate between the parent drug and its metabolites, this compound facilitates a comprehensive evaluation of toxicity levels. This profound understanding is essential for determining safe dosage thresholds and unraveling potential side effects, establishing a solid groundwork for informed decision-making in pharmacology and toxicological assessments.

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