Galpβ1,2Galpβ1,6([U-13C6]Galfβ1,4)GlcNAcitol

Galpβ1,2Galpβ1,6([U-13C6]Galfβ1,4)GlcNAcitol, a specialized glycan structure, finds diverse applications in research and diagnostics. Here are its key applications:

Glycomics Research: In the realm of glycomics, researchers utilize Galpβ1,2Galpβ1,6([U-13C6]Galfβ1,4)GlcNAcitol to probe the complex world of glycan structures on proteins and lipids. This specialized glycan offers insights into the functional significance of intricate carbohydrates in biological processes. By studying these structures, researchers can unravel the mysteries surrounding cell-cell communication, immune responses, and disease progression.

Structural Biology: Within structural biology, Galpβ1,2Galpβ1,6([U-13C6]Galfβ1,4)GlcNAcitol serves as a pivotal model compound for dissecting carbohydrate-protein interactions. Researchers use cutting-edge methodologies such as NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography to scrutinize its structural characteristics. Understanding these interactions is crucial for deciphering various biological processes, from pathogen recognition to signaling cascades.

Biochemical Assays: In biochemical assays, this glycan structure takes center stage for probing enzyme activities, especially those involved in glycosylation and deglycosylation pathways. As a substrate for studying glycosidase and glycosyltransferase functions, Galpβ1,2Galpβ1,6([U-13C6]Galfβ1,4)GlcNAcitol plays a vital role in drug development and in understanding metabolic disorders linked to glycan processing.

Diagnostic Tool Development: Galpβ1,2Galpβ1,6([U-13C6]Galfβ1,4)GlcNAcitol emerges as a valuable asset in developing diagnostic tools for disorders characterized by aberrant glycosylation patterns. By incorporating this glycan into diagnostic assays, researchers can identify specific glycosylation alterations associated with conditions such as cancer and congenital disorders. This capability for early detection and monitoring revolutionizes disease diagnosis and progression tracking, offering new avenues for personalized healthcare.