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Artemether-[13C,d3]

General Information
Catalog: BLP-012804
CAS: 71963-77-4
Molecular Formula: C15[13C]H23D3O5
Molecular Weight: 302.39
Chemical Structure
Artemether-[13C,d3]
Description Artemether-[13C,d3] is the labelled analogue of Artemether. Artemether is an antimalarial for the treatment of multiple drug-resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum malaria.
Synonyms Artemether 13C D3; (3R,5aS,6R,8aS,9R,10S,12R,12aR)-Decahydro-10-methoxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-3,12-epoxy-12H-pyrano[4,3-j]-1,2-benzodioxepin-13C,d3; Decahydro-10-methoxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-3,12-epoxy-12H-pyrano[4,3-j]-1,2-benzodioxepin-13C,d3; Artemos-13C,d3; Artenam-13C,d3; Artesaph-13C,d3; Artesian-13C,d3; Dihydroartemisinin Methyl Ether-13C,d3; Falcidol-13C,d3; Gvither-13C,d3; Larither-13C,d3; Malartem-13C,d3; β-Artemether-13C,d3; β-Dihydroartemisinin Methyl Ether-13C,d3
IUPAC Name (1R,4S,5R,8S,9R,10S,12R,13R)-1,5,9-trimethyl-10-(trideuterio(1-13C)methoxy)-11,14,15,16-tetraoxatetracyclo[10.3.1.04,13.08,13]hexadecane
Related CAS 71963-77-4 (unlabelled)
Canonical SMILES CC1CCC2C(C(OC3C24C1CCC(O3)(OO4)C)OC)C
InChI InChI=1S/C16H26O5/c1-9-5-6-12-10(2)13(17-4)18-14-16(12)11(9)7-8-15(3,19-14)20-21-16/h9-14H,5-8H2,1-4H3/t9-,10-,11+,12+,13+,14-,15-,16-/m1/s1/i4+1D3
InChI Key SXYIRMFQILZOAM-QJQJLBRWSA-N
Melting Point 87 - 89°C
Purity 95% by HPLC; 98% atom 13C; 98% atom D
Solubility Soluble in Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
Appearance White to Off-white Solid
Storage Store at 2-8°C

Artemether-[13C,d3], a stable isotope-labeled derivative of artemether primarily employed in anti-malarial treatment, offers a myriad of applications. Here are the key applications:

Pharmacokinetic Studies: Delving into the realm of pharmacokinetics, Artemether-[13C,d3] becomes a pivotal tool for tracing the drug’s journey through absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME). By leveraging this labeled compound, researchers can meticulously quantify the drug and its metabolites in biological samples, shedding light on the drug’s bioavailability and fine-tuning dosing strategies.

Metabolomics Research: Within metabolomics, Artemether-[13C,d3] assumes the role of an internal standard, essential for ensuring the precision and reproducibility of mass spectrometry analyses. Its stable isotope labeling enables a clear demarcation between endogenous compounds and the target metabolite, facilitating the accurate quantification of metabolites amid complex biological matrices.

Mechanistic Studies: Employed in mechanistic inquiries, Artemether-[13C,d3] guides researchers into unraveling the intricate biochemical pathways and therapeutic mechanisms of artemether. By tracking the labeled drug through diverse metabolic routes, scientists can pinpoint active metabolites and elucidate their pivotal roles in combating malaria. This deep dive enhances comprehension of the drug’s mechanisms, potentially paving the way for novel therapeutic breakthroughs.

Drug-Drug Interaction Studies: Artemether-[13C,d3] emerges as a crucial asset in exploring potential interactions between artemether and other pharmaceutical agents. Through isotope tracing, researchers can observe the interplay between co-administered drugs and their impact on the pharmacokinetics and metabolism of artemether. This knowledge proves vital in predicting adverse interactions and ensuring the safety of combination therapies, shaping the landscape of drug interaction research.

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